B'y-X.^.'WS 


CITY  or  NEW  YORK. 


1885-— 1888. 


LIBRARY 

OF   THE 

University  of  California. 

GIFT  OF  THE 

STATE  VITICULTURAL  COMMISSION. 

"T^eceived,  January,  i8g6. 
Accession  No.lol  Ip2y0-       Class  No. 

B  ^^- L  ^^"V;7^S 


THE 


Foreign  Fruit  Exchange 


OF    THE 


CITY   OF   NEW    YORK. 


^^   01  TBDR 

[uhitbesitt; 


\-v:p'^ 


OFFICERS  AND  MANAGERS'^"  «'^ 


THE   FOREIGN    FRUIT    EXCHANGE 

X885. 


President, 
JOHN   C.  GILES. 

Vice-President, 
CHARLES  H.  PARSONS. 

Treasurer, 
FREDERICK  S.  ROBINSON. 

Secretary, 
ELSDEN  A.  MORRIS. 

Mttnai^er, 
WILLIAM   ROSE. 

Governim:-  Coinnritiee, 


JOS.  L.  ARGUIMBAU.  HENRY  NORDLINGER, 

MARIUS  BRANDEC;EE,*  LEVI    PAWLING. 

EDWARD   M.   BROWN,  CHAS.   H.   PARSONS, 

D.  BONANNO,  BENJ.  C.  PADDOCK, 

HORACE  W.  DAY,  GEO.  II.  RENAUD, 

ELIfAII   EVERE  rr,  JULIUS   W.  ROSENSTEIN, 

JOHN  C.  GILES,  FRED'K  S.   ROBINSON, 

W.   M.  HINTON,  EDWARD  RUHLMAN, 

F.  S.  MAYNARD.  R.  W.  UNDERHILL, 

A.  MINALDI,  W.  II.  WESTERVELT, 

ELSDEN  A.  MORRIS,  D.  WEGMAN, 
CHAS.  H.  WADSWORTH. 

A  I'bii ration  Conuiiittees, 
Dried  Fruit. 
LEVI  PAWLING,  ELIJAH  EVERETT, 

HENRY  NORDLINGER,  J.  W.  ROSENSTEIN, 

J.  L.  ARGUIMBAU. 

Green  Fruit. 
F.  S.  MAYNARD,  R.  W.  UNDERHILL, 

W.  H.  WESTERVELT,  F.  S.  ROBINSON, 

G.   H.  RENAUD. 


*  Deceased. 


STANDING    COMMITTERS 

OF 

THE    FOREIGN    FRUIT    EXCHANGE 

'^-       •^18  8  5 


CHAS.  H.  PARSONS,  W.   II.  WESTERVELT, 

HENRY  NORDLINGEK. 


Lma. 
R.  W.  UNDERBILL,  LEVI  PAWLING, 

A.  MINALDI. 


Floor  Conniiittee  and  Committee  on  Membership. 

F.  S.  ROBINSON,  J.  L.  ARGUIMBAU, 

J.  W.  ROSENSTEIN,  E.  EVERETT. 

D.  BONANNO. 


Complaint  Committee, 

F.  S.  MAYNARD,  GEO.  H.  RENAUD, 

D.  WEGMAN. 

Comviittee  on  Trade. 
LEVI  PAWLING,  J.  L.  ARGUIMBAU, 

J.  T.  Mcdowell,  a.  d.  mills, 

W.  D.  CLARKE. 

Committee  on  Information  and  Statistics, 

H.  W.  DAY,  W.  M.  IIINTON, 

F.  S.  ROBINSON,  T-  L.  ARGUIMBAU, 

W.  H.  WESTERVELT. 

Committee  on  Opening  of  Fruit. 
Importers.  Dealers. 

W.  H.  WESTERVELT,  CHAS.  H.  PARSONS, 

H.  W.  DAY,  R.  W.  UNDERBILL, 

A.  GRAZIANO,  E.  RUHLMAN. 

Committee  on  Rooms  and  Fixtures. 

EDWARD  M.  BROWN,  BENJ.  C.  PADDOCK, 

HORACE  W.  DAY. 


OFFICERS  AND  xMANAGERS 

OF 

THE   FOREIGN   FRUIT    EXCHANCiE 
issa . 


President. 
JOHN  C.  GILES. 

Vice-  Presidcn  t, 
D.  WEGMAN. 

Treasttre7', 
FREDERICK  S.  ROBINSON. 

Secretary  aiid  Manager, 
ROGER  J.  HOGAN. 

Governing  Committee. 

JOS.  L.  ARGUIMBAU,  S.  HIRSCH, 

HORACE   W.  DAY,  LEVI  PAWLING, 

P.  J.  THORNE,  CHARLES  H.  PARSONS, 

JOHN  C.  GILES,  J.  T.  McDOWELL, 

OTTO  G.  MAYER,  FRED'K  S.  ROBINSON, 

EDWARD  RUHLMAN,  W.  B.  MASON, 

W.  II.  WESTERVELT,  D.  WEGMAN. 

CHAS.  II.    WADSWORTH. 

A rhitration   Committees. 
Dried  Fruit. 
LEVI  PAWLING,  ELIJAH  EVERETT, 

S.  HIRSCH,  J.  W.   ROSENSTEIN, 

JOHN  HAVILAND. 

Green  Fruit. 
W.  H.  WESTERVELT,  R.  W.   UNDERHILL, 

F.  S.   MAYNARD,  F.  S.   ROIHNSON, 

JOHN  HAESLOOP. 


STANDING    COMMITTEES 


OP 


THE    FOREIGN    FRUIT    EXCHANGE 

X  8  8  8  - 


Finance. 

CHARLES  IT.  PARSONS,  W.   II.  WESTERVELT 

C.   H.  WADSWORTH. 

Laio. 
LEVI  TAW  LING.  D.  WEGMAN. 

J.  T.  Mcdowell. 

Floor  Committee  and  Committee  on  Memhership. 

J.  l.  arguimbau,  s.  hirsch, 

C.  H.  PARSONS,  OTTO  G.  MAYER, 

C.  H.  WADSWORTH. 

Complaint  Committee. 

E.  A.  RUHLMAN,  P.  J.  THORNE, 
W.  B.  MASON,                                                H.  E.   SANFORD, 

JACOB  WEISL. 

Committee  on   Trade. 
LEVI  PAWLING,  A.  GRAZIANO, 

W.  H.  WESTERVELT,  ROB'T  HENDERSON, 

OTTO  G.  MAYER. 

Committee  on  Information  and  Statistics. 
J.  L.  ARGUIMBAU,  H.  W.  DAY, 

LOUIS  CONTENCIN,  K.    T.  WILLS, 

P.  J.  THORNE. 

Committee  on  Openinq-  of  Fniit. 
Importers.  »  De.\i.ers. 

H.  W.  DAY,  E.  A.  RUHLMAN, 

A.  GRAZIANO,  A.  FLAKE, 

A.  MINALDI.  F.   R.  FRANKE. 

Committee  on  Rooms  and  Fixtures. 

F.  S.  ROBINSON,  OTTO  G.  MAYER, 

HORACE  W.  DAY. 


Digitized  by  the  Internet  Archive 

in  2008  with  funding  from 

Microsoft  Corporation 


http://www.archive.org/details/bylawsforeignfruOOnewyrich 


CERTll'lCArL:   Ol-'   INCORI'URATKjN 

THE  FOREIGN  FRUIT  EXCHANGE. 

State  of   New   York,  | 

City  and  C'ounty  of   New  York,  (  '^'^■' 

We,  John  C.  Giles,  Horace  VV.  Day,  Edward  M.  Brown,  Charles 
H.  Parsons,  Domenico  Bonanno,  Levi  Pawling,  f]enjamin  C.  Pad- 
dock, Richard  W.  Underhill,  Henry  Nordlinger,  George  H.  Renaiid, 
Antonio  Minaldi,  Julius  W^  Rosenstein,  William  M.  Hinton,  I^^lijah 
Everett,  Frederick  S.  Robinson,  William  H.  Westervelt,  Edward 
Ruhlman,  Charles  H.  Wadsworth,  Elsden  A.  Mori  is,  Dominicus 
Wegman,  Francis  S-  Maynard,  citizens  of  the  United  States,  do  by 
these  presents  pursuant  to  and  in  conformity  with  the  act  of  the 
Legislature  of  the  State  of  New  York,  being  chapter  228  of  the 
Laws  of  the  year  1877,  passed  May  3,  1877,  and  entitled  "An  Act 
to  jjrovide  for  the  incorporation  of  Exchanges  or  P3oards  of  Trade," 
hereby  associate  ourselves  together  and  form  a  corporation. 

First. 
The   name   of    said   corporation  shall   be   "The  Foreign   Fruit 
Exchange  of  the  City  of  New  York." 

Second. 
The  objects  for  which  said  corporation  is  formed,  are  to  foster 
trade  and  commerce,  to  protect  it  from  unjust  or  unlawful  exactions, 
to  reform  abuses  in  trade,  to  diffuse  accurate  and  reliable  informa- 
tion among  its  members  as  to  the  standing  of  merchants,  and 
other  matters,  to  produce  uniformity  and  certainty  in  the  customs 
and  usages  of  trade,  to  settle  differences  between  its  members  and 
to  promote  a  more  enlarged  and  friendly  intercourse  between 
merchants. 

Third. 

The  amount  of  the  capital  stock  of  said  corporation  shall  be 
three  thousand  dollars,  and  the  numbers  of  shares  of  which 
said  stock  shall  consist  shall  be  three  hundred,  of  the  par  value 
of  ten  dollars  each. 

Fourth. 

The  time  of  the  existence  of  said  corporation  shall  be  fifty  years. 


8 

Fifth. 
The  number  of  trustees  of  said  corporation  shall  be  twenty-three 
(23),  and  the  names  of  the  trustees  who  shall  manage  the  affairs  of 
the  corporation  for  the  first  year  are  John  C.  Giles,  Horace  W. 
Day,  Edward  M.  Brown,  Charles  H.  Parsons,  Domenico  Bonanno, 
Levi  Pawling,  Benjamin  C-  Paddock,  Daniel  V.  Arguimbau, 
Richard  W.  Underhill,  Henry  Nordlinger,  George  H.  Renaud, 
Antonio  Minaldi,  Julius  W.  Rosenstein,  William  M-  Hinton,  Elijah 
Everett,  Marius  Brandegee,  Frederick  S-  Robinson,  William  H. 
Westervelt,  Edward  Ruhlman,  Charles  H.  Wadsworth,  Elsden  A. 
Morris,  Dominicus  Wegman,  Francis  S.  Maynard,  all  of  w^hom  are 
citizens  of  the  United  States,  and  a  majority  of  whom  are  citizens 
and  residents  of  the  State  of  New  York. 

Sixth. 
The  principal   office  of  the  said  corporation  shall  be  located  in 
the  City  and  County  of  New  York. 

In  witness  whereof,  we  have  hereunto  set  our  respective 
hands  and  seals  this  26th  day  of  February,  in  the 
year  one  thousand  eight  hundred  and  eighty-five. 

Jno.   C.  Gilks,  [seal.] 

Chas.  H.  Parsons,  [seal.] 

Levi  Pawling,  [seal.] 

D.  Bonanno,  [seal.] 

Freu'k  S.  Robinson,  [seal.] 

Horace  W.   Day,  [seal.] 

D.  WecxMAN,  [seal.] 
Elijah  Everett,  [seal.] 
Jul.  W.  Rosenstein,  [seal.] 
Antonio  Minaldi,  [seal.] 
W.  M.  Hinton,  [seal.] 
Henry  Nordlinger,  [seal.] 
Geo.  H.  Renaud,  [seal.] 
Richard  W.  Underhill,      [seal.] 

E.  Ruhlman,  [seal.] 
Wm.  H.  Westervelt,  [seal.] 
Elsden  A.  Morris,  [seal.] 
Edward  M.  Brown,  [seal.] 
B.  C.  Paddock,  [seal.] 

In  the  presence  of  Charles  H.  Wadsworth,     [seal.] 

H.  D.  Hotchkiss.         F.   S.  Maynard,  [seal.] 


07  TH'?*^^ 


State  of   Nkw   Y(jrk,  } 

City  and  County  of   Nkw   York,  f"" 

On  this  26lh  day  of  P'eljruary,  in  the  year  one  thousand  ei,:j;ht 
hundred  and  eighty-five,  before  me  j)ersonally  came  John  C.  Oiles, 
Horace  W.  Day,  Edward  M.  Iktnvn,  Charles  H.  Parsons,  Domenico 
l>onanno,  Levi  Pawling,  l^enjamin  C.  Paddock,  Richard  VV.  Under- 
hill,  Henry  Nordlinger,  George  H.  Renaud,  Antonio  Minaldi, 
Julius  VV.  Rosenstein,  William  M.  Hinton,  Elijah  Everett, 
Frederick  S.  Robinson,  VVilliatn  H.  Westervelt,  Edward  Ruhlman, 
Charles  H.  Wadsworth,  Elsden  A.  Morris,  Dominicus  Wegman, 
and  Francis  S.  Maynard,  to  me  personally  known  to  be  the 
individuals  described  in  and  who  executed  the  foregoing  articles  of 
incorporation  and  severally  acknowledged  to  me  that  they  executed 
the  same. 

Henry  D.  Hotchkiss,  Notary  Public,  Kings  Co. 

State  of  New  York,  } 

City  and  County  of  New  York,  f 

I,  Patrick  Keenan,  Clerk  of  the  City  and  County  of  New  York, 
and  also  Clerk  of  the  Supreme  Court  for  the  said  City  and  County, 
the  same  being  a  Court  of  Record,  do  hereby  certify,  That  Henry  I). 
Hotchkiss  has  filed  in  the  Clerk's  Office  of  the  County  of  New  York, 
a  certified  co])y  of  his  appointment  as  Notary  Public  for  the  County 
of  Kings,  with  his  autograph  signature,  and  was  at  the  time  of 
taking  the  proof  or  acknowledgment  of  the  annexed  instrument 
duly  authorized  to  take  the  same.  i\nd  further,  that  I  am  well 
acquainted  with  the  handwriting  of  such  Notary,  and  verily  believe 
the  signature  to  the  said  certificate  of  proof  or  acknowledgment 
to  be  genuine.  I  further  certify,  that  said  Instrument  is  executed 
and  acknowledged  according  to  the  law  of  the  State  of  New  York. 
In  testimony  whereof,  I  have  hereunto  set  my  hand  and 
[seal.]  affixed  the  seal  of  the  said  Court  and  County,  the   2d 

day  of  March,   1885. 

Patrick  Keenan,  Clerk. 

(Endorsed):      "The  Foreign  Fruit   Exchange  of  the  City  of  New 

York." 

Articles  of  Incorporatk^n. 

State  of 
Office  of  Seci 

Filed  and  recorded  March  3,  1885. 

Anson  S.  Wood,  Deputy  Secretary  of  State. 


<    New  York,  ) 

:RETARY    of    S'l'ATE.   ) 


lO 

State  of  New  York,  ( 

City  and  County  of  New  York.  \ 

I,  Patrick  Keenan,  Clerk  of  the  City  and  County  of  New  York, 
and  Clerk  of  the  Supreme  Court  of  said  State,  for  said  County,  do 
certify,  that  I  have  compared  the  preceding  with  the  original  Certifi- 
cate of  Incorporation  of  the  Foreign  P'ruit  Exchange-  of  the  City 
of  New  York,  on  file  in  my  office,  and  that  the  same  is  a  correct 
transcript  therefrom,  and  of  the  whole  of  such  original. 

Endorsed,  filed  and  recorded   2d   March,   1885. 

In  witness  whereof,  I  have  hereunto  subscribed  my  name 
[seal]  and   affixed    my   official   seal   this   2d    day    of    March, 

1885. 

Patrick  Keenan, 

Clerk. 


State  of  New  York, 
Office  of  the  Secretary  of  St 


r  ss.: 
ATE,  j 


I  have  compared  the  preceding  with  the  original  Certificate  of 
Incorporation  of  the  Foreign  Fruit  Exchange  of  the  City  of  New 
York  with  acknowledgment  thereto  annexed,  filed  and  recorded  in 
this  office  on  the  third  day  of  March,  1885,  and  do  hereby  certify 
the  same  to  be  a  correct  transcript  therefrom  and  of  the  whole  of 
the  said  original. 

Witness  my  hand  and  the  seal  of  office  of  the  Secretary  of 
[seal.]  State,  at  the  City  of  Albany,  this  9th   day   of   March, 

one  thousand  eight  hundred  and  eighty-five. 

Joseph  B.  Carr, 

Secretary  of  State. 


OF 

THE   FOREIGN    FRUIT  EXCHANGE 

OF  THE  CITY  OF   NEW   YORK. 


TITLE, 

Section  i.  The  title  of  this  corporation  shall  be  The  Foreign 
Fruit  Exchange  of  the  City  of  New  York. 

OIVJECTS. 

Sec.  2.  The  objects  for  which  this  corporation  is  formed  are  to 
foster  trade  and  commerce,  to  protect  it  from  unjust  or  unlawful 
exactions,  to  reform  abuses  in  trade,  to  diffuse  accurate  and  reliable 
information  among  its  members  as  to  the  standing  of  merchants 
and  other  matters,  to  produce  uniformity  and  certainty  in  the 
customs  and  usages  of  trade,  to  settle  differences  between  its 
members,  and  to  promote  a  more  enlarged  and  friendly  intercourse 
between  merchants. 

membership. 

Sec  3.  The  meml^ership  of  this  corporation  shall  be  limited  to 
three  hundred  persons,  who  shall  each  be  stockholders  in  the  cor- 
poration. 

Any  male  person  of  twenty-one  years  of  age,  resident  or 
non-resident,  of  good  character  and  commercial  standing,  may  be 
elected  a  member  of  this  Exchange;  but  no  person  whose  applica- 
tion for  admission  to  membership  has  been  acted  upon  and  rejected 
shall  be  again  eligible  for  election  until  after  the  expiration  of  three 
months  from  the  date  of  such  rejection. 

election  of  members. 
Sec.  4.  The  first  one  hundred  and  fifty  applicants  lor  admission 
to  this  Exchange  shall  be  entitled  to  membership,  upon  payment  of 
fifty  dollars,  by  each  applicant,  which  shall  entitle  him  to  membership 
and  one  share  of  the  capital  stock,  and  upon  signing  an  agreement  to 
abide  by  the  By-Laws  and  Rules  of  the  Exchange,  and  all  amend- 
ments that  may  be  made  thereto. 


12 

In  voting  on  the  proposed  election  of  new  members  of  the  Ex- 
change, White  and  Black  ball  ballots  shall  be  used  for  that  purpose. 

Should  three  or  more  black  balls  be  cast  against  a  candidate,  he 
shall  be  rejected. 

Sec.  5.  After  the  admission  of  the  first  one  hundred  and  fifty 
applicants,  then  each  applicant  who  shall  be  proposed  by  one 
member  and  seconded  by  another  member,  and  shall  state  in  writ- 
ing the  nature  of  his  business  and  such  other  facts  as  the  Board  of 
Managers  may  require,  and  after  ten  days'  notice  of  such  applica- 
tion shall  have  been  conspicuously  posted  upon  the  Exchange,  shall 
be  admitted  to  membership  on  payment  of  such  initiation  fee  and 
purchase  of  stock  as  may  have  been  conditioned  by  the  Exchange, 
or  on  presentation  of  a  certificate  of  'membership  and  one  share  of 
stock  duly  assigned  to  him,  and  on  signing  an  agreement  to  abide 
by  the  By-Laws  and  Rules  of  the  Exchange  and  all  amendments 
that  may  be  made  thereto,  if  elected  by  the  Board  of  Managers. 

Sfx.  6.  No  person  other  than  a  stockholder  is  eligible  as  a  mem- 
ber of  the  Exchange,  and  no  stockholder  shall  transfer  his  stock 
apart  from  his  meml)ership  to  any  person  or  corporation  whomso- 
ever on  penalty  of  a  forfeiture  of  such  membership,  and  no  stock 
shall  be  transferred  by  any  member  to  any  person  other  than  such 
as  shall  have  been  first  approved  and  elected  by  the  Board  of  Man- 
agers, and  shall  have  paid  the  initiation  fee  and  such  other  dues  as 
are  provided  by  these  By-Laws,  under  a  like  forfeiture.  It  is 
further  provided  that  no  stock  shall  be  transferred  on  the  books  of 
the  Exchange  except  to  such  persons  as  have  been  regularly  elected 
members  thereof. 

No  stock  held  by  the  Exchange  shall  be  voted  on  at  any  election. 

Sec.  7.  Each  member  shall  be  entitled  to  receive  a  certificate  of 
membership,  bearing  the  signatures  of  the  President  and  Secretary, 
which  shall  be  transferable  upon  the  books  of  the  Exchange  to  any 
person  eligible  and  elected  to  membership,  upon  the  payment  of  a 
transfer  fee  of  five  dollars,  and  any  unpaid  assessments  due  thereon. 
Each  share  of  stock  will  be  registered  on  the  books  of  the  Exchange 
in  the  name  of  its  owner;  will  be  deposited  with  the  Secretary,  and 
will  only  be  transferable  on  the  books  as  provided  in  these  By-Laws. 
No  person  shall  hold  more  than  one  share  of  stock  in  his  name.  The 
certificate  of  a  deceased  member  may  be  transferred  by  his  legal 
representatives. 


13 

Sec.  8.  The  meml)er  elect  shall,  within  ten  days  after  his  elec- 
tion, pay  the  requisite  initiation  fee,  or  present  a  certificate  of 
meml)ership  and  of  one  share  of  the  capital  stock,  duly  assigned  to 
him,  to  the  Treasurer  of  the  Exchange;  and  in  case  of  his  failure 
to  either  })ay  said  fee,  or  ])resent  such  certificates  within  the  above 
time,  his  election  shall  be  void. 

Sec.  9.  Until  the  number  of  outstanding  certificates  of  member- 
ship shall  be  200,  the  initiation  fee  shall  be  fifty  dollars.  There- 
after, until  there  l)e  250  outstanding  certificates  of  membership,  the 
initiation  fee  shall  be  one  hundred  dollars;  and  thereafter,  and 
until  there  be  300  outstanding  certificates  of  membership,  the  initi- 
ation fee  shall  be  two  hundred  dollars. 

Sec.  id.  The  Secretary  shall  at  once  notify  each  candidate  of 
his  election  or  rejection,  and  each  member  elected  shall  file  his 
address  with  the  Secretary,  who  shall  keej)  a  list  of  the  members 
and  tiddress  of  each  ;  and  such  shall  be  the  legal  address  of  each 
member. 

officers. 

Sec.  II.  The  property,  affairs,  business  and  concerns  of  the 
Exchange  shall  be  vested  in  a  Governing  Committee,  which  for 
the  first  year  shall  consist  of  the  Twenty-three  Trustees  or  Inror- 
]oorators,  who,  from  among  themselves,  shall  for  the  first  year 
select  a  President,  Vice-President  and  Treasurer. 

After  the  first  year,  at  the  annual  election,  as  hereinafter  pro- 
vided for,  the  Governing  Committee,  consisting  of  a  President, 
Vice-President,  Treasurer,  and  Twelve  members,  shall  be  elected 
by  ballot  by  members  of  the  Exchange. 

ANNUAL    elections. 

Sec.  12.  There  shall  be  an  election  held  at  the  Room  of  the 
Exchange  on  the  first  Monday  in  October,  1885,  ^"^  on  the  first 
Monday  in  October  annually  thereafter,  for  the  purpose  of  electing 
Fifteen  Trustees,  who  shall  be  the  Governing  Committee,  Three  of 
whom  shall  be  the  President,  Vice-President  and  Treasurer,  to 
serve  for  one  year,  or  until  their  successors  shall  be  duly  elected. 
The  polls  shall  be  opened  at  11  o'clock  a.  m.  and  closed  at  3  o'clock 
p.  M.,  on  the  day  of  election. 

Every  person  who  shall  have  been  duly  admitted  a  member  of 
the  Exchange,  and  who  shall  hold,  in  his  own  name,  a  certificate  of 


Off  thp: 


H 

membership,  upon  which  all  assessments  have  been  paid,  and  who 
has  performed  all  other  obligations  incumbent  upon  him  as  a  mem- 
ber of  this  Exchange,  shall  be  entitled  to  vote,  in  person  or  by 
proxy. 

Sec.  13.    A  plurality  of  votes  cast  shall  constitute  a  choice. 

Sec.  14.  Public  notice  of  the  time  and  place  of  holding  such 
election  shall  be  published  at  least  ten  days  prior  thereto  in  some 
newspaper  published  in  the  city  or  county  where  the  office  of  such 
corporation  is  located,  and  as  often  as  the  Governing  Committee 
may  determine,  and  shall  be  posted  in  the  Exchange  room  for  ten 
days  prior  to  the  election. 

Sec.  15.  In  case  a  vacancy  shall  occur  in  either  of  the  offices  of 
President,  Vice-President  or  Treasurer,  a  new  election  by  ballot 
shall  be  he-Id  forthwith  to  supply  such  vacancies. 

Sec.  16.  In  case  a  vacancy  shall  occur  in  the  Governing  Com- 
mittee by  resignation  or  otherwise,  it  shall  be  filled  by  the  Govern- 
ing Committee  until  the  next  annual  election. 

Sec.  17.  Should  a  vacancy  occur  in  the  office  of  Secretary,  the 
same  shall  be  filled  by  the  Governing  Committee  at  its  next 
meeting. 

INSPECTORS    OF    ELECTION. 

Sec.  18.  During  the  month  preceding  the  annual  election  there 
shall  be  appointed  by  the  Governing  Committee  a  Board  of  Inspect- 
ors to  consist  of  three  Inspectors,  who  shall  be  members  of  the 
Exchange  not  holding  any  other  official  position  in  the  Exchange, 
and  who  shall  hold  office  as  Inspectors  at  the  pleasure  of  the 
Governing  Committee. 

Sec.  19.  It  shall  be  the  duty  of  the  Inspectors  of  Election  to 
receive  and  record  the  votes  at  each  and  every  election  held  during 
their  term  ;  to  canvass  them  immediately  after  each  election,  and 
to  make  a  return  thereof  to  the  President,  and  a  duplicate  to  the 
Secretary,  who  shall  at  once  post  it  in  the  Exchange,  and  the 
Inspectors  shall  send  a  certificate  of  election  to  each  of  those  mem*- 
bers  who  may  be  elected  to  office. 

Sec.  20.  Each  Inspector  shall  be  entitled  to  receive,  after  the 
completion  of  his  duty  on  each  occasion,  five  dollars,  to  be  paid  by 
the  Exchange. 

Sec.  21.    The  President  shall  have  power   to    fill    any    vacancies 


15 

that  may  occur  among  the  Inspectors  of  lOlcction  by  death,  resig- 
nation or  failure  to  appear  at  any  election  day,  and  in  case  of  the 
absence  of  the  President  the  vacancy  shall  be  filled  by  the  Vice- 
President,  and  in  case  of  his  absence  by  ihe  Manager  of  the 
Exchange. 

(GOVERNING     COMMII  "lEE. 

Sec.  22.  'I'he  members  of  the  (Governing  Committee  shall  enter 
upon  the  i)erformance  of  their  duties  on  the  first  Monday  succeed- 
ing their  election,  and  shall  continue  in  office  until  the  first  Monday 
following  the  election  of  their  successors. 

They  shall  not  receive  pay  for  their  services  except  when  acting 
as  members  of  committees  or  as  hereinafter  i)rovided. 

Sec.  23.  The  (Governing  Committee  shall  })rovide  and  regulate 
suitable  rooms  for  the  Exchange  and  cause  them  to  be  supi)lied 
with  newspapers,  market  reports,  telegra})hic  and  statistical  infor- 
mation such  as  they  shall  consider  necessary,  and  do  such  other 
proper  and  needful  things  as  in  their  judgment  shall  tend  to  i)ro- 
mote  the  usefulness  and  carry  out  the  purposes  of  the  Exchange. 

They  shall  appoint  and  remove  at  pleasure  such  subordinate  offi- 
cers and  employes  as  they  may  deem  necessary,  and  fix  their  com- 
pensation, and  shall  do  and  perform  all  other  acts  which  they  are 
authorized  or  directed  to  do  by  the  By-Laws. 

Sec.  24.  Regular  meetings  of  the  Governing  Committee  shall  be 
held  on  the  second  Monday  of  each  month,  except  when  the  same 
shall  fall  upon  a  legal  holiday,  in  which  case  the  meeting  shall  be 
held  on  the  foUow^ing  business  day  ;  but  the  President  or  other  pre- 
siding officer  may  call  special  meetings  when  deemed  necessary,  and 
shall  do  so  when  requested  in  writing  by  three  members  of  the 
Governing  Committee.  Seven  members  present  at  such  meetings 
shall  constitute  a  quorum  for  the  transaction  of  business. 

Se(^.  25.  Notices  of  all  meetings  of  the  Governing  Committee 
shall  be  in  writing,  served  at  the  offices  of  the  members  of  the 
Committee  and  posted  on  the  bulletin  of  the  Exchange  not  less 
than  three  business  hours  of  the  Exchange  previous  to  such 
meeting. 

Sec.  26,    The  following  order  of  business  shall  be  observed  at  all 


i6 

meetings  of   the  Governing  Committee,  and    no    business  shall    be 
taken  up  out  of  the  regular  order  except  by  unanimous  consent  : 

1.  Calling  the  Roll. 

2.  Reading  of  the  Minutes  of  the  preceding  meeting. 

3.  Rei)ort  of  the  Treasurer. 

4.  Reports  of  Standing  Committees. 

5.  Reports  of  Special  Committees. 

6.  Report  of  the  Manager. 

7.  Unfinished  Business. 

8.  Resolutions,  Motions  and  Notices. 

9.  Miscellaneous  Business. 

Any  question  as  to  priority  of  business  shall  be  decided  by  the 
chair,  without  debate. 

Sec.  27.  Any  member  of  the  Governing  Committee  who  shall 
absent  himself  from  three  consecutive  regular  meetings,  unless  he 
shall  have  previously  obtained  permission  so  to  do  from  the  Presi- 
dent or  Secretary,  or  shall  present  at  the  next  regular  meeting  an 
excuse  for  his  absence  satisfactory  to  a  majority  of  the  Committee 
present,  shall  cease  to  be  a  member  of  the  Committee. 

Sec.  28.  At  the  first  meeting  of  the  members  of  the  Governing 
Committee  after  their  election,  the  President  shall,  subject  to  their 
approval,  make  the  following  appointments,  viz.: 

1.  A  Secretary  of  the  Governing  Committee,  who  may  be  a  mem- 
ber of  this  Exchange,  and  who  shall  also  be  Secretary  of  the 
Exchange,  at  large,  and  who  shall  act  as  Manager  of  the  Exchange, 
holding  office  at  the  pleasure  of  the  Governing  Committee. 

2.  A  Finance  Committee,  to  consist  of  three  members  of  the 
Governing  Committee. 

3.  A  Committee  on  Rooms  and  Fixtures,  to  consist  of  three 
members  of  the  Governing  Committee. 

4.  A  Law  Committee,  to  consist  of  three  members  of  the  Govern- 
ing Committee. 

5.  A  Floor  Committee,  to  consist  of  five  members  of  the  Govern- 
ing Committee.  This  Committee  shall  also  serve  as  the  Committee 
on  Membership. 

6.  A  Complaint  Committee,  composed  of  three  members  of  the 
Governing  Committee,  and  two  members  of  the  Exchange,  not  mem- 
bers of  the  Governing  Committee. 


ITIBI7BI! 


V-«^, 


C53r 

'7  ^^r/B-OT 


7.  A  Committee  on  Trade,  composed  of  three  members  of  the 
Governing  Committee,  and  two  members  of  the  Exchange,  not  mem- 
bers of  the  Governing  Committee. 

8.  A  Committee  on  Opening  of  Fruit,  to  consist  of  three  imijori- 
ers  and  three  dealers,  members  of  the  Exchange. 

9.  A  Committee  on  Information  and  Statistics,  to  consist  of  five 
members,  two  of  whom  shall,  including  the  Chairman,  be  members 
of  the  Governing  Committee. 

Sec.  29.  These  several  Committees  shall  hold  office  for  one  year, 
subject  to  the  pleasure  of  the  Governing  Committee,  and  perform 
such  duties  as  may  be  necessarily  incident  to  the  purposes  of  their 
appointment  as  hereinafter  prescribed,  and  as  may  be  required  of 
them  from  time  to  time  by  the  Governing  Committee. 

Sec.  30.  There  shall  be  no  appropriations  of  money  voted  by  the 
Governing  Committee,  except  for  the  strictly  legitimate  business  of 
the  Exchange,  and  no  officer  or  member  of  the  Committee  shall 
contract  any  debt  on  behalf  of  the  Exchange,  or  in  any  manner  or 
to  any  extent  render  the  Corporation  liable  for  the  payment  of  any 
sum,  unless  the  same  shall  first  have  been  directed  by  the  Governing 
Committee. 

Sec.  31.  Special  Committees  and  all  Committees  required  by  the 
Rules  and  Regulations  for  the  government  of  the  different  branches 
of  Trade,  shall  consist  of  such  number  as  may  be  ordered  at  the 
time  of  appointment ;  all  such  Committees  shall  hold  office  at  the 
pleasure  of  the  Governing  Committee,  by  whom  they  shall  be  ap- 
pointed, unless  it  may  be  otherwise  directed. 

Sec.  32.  Reports  of  Committees  shall  be  made  in  writing  to  the 
Governing  Committee  and  signed  by  a  majority  of  the  members 
thereof.  Minority  reports  may,  however,  be  submitted.  A  major- 
ity of  any  Standing  or  Special  Committee  shall  constitute  a  quorum 
for  the  transaction  of  business,  and  a  majority  decision  of  such 
quorum  shall  be  valid.  Each  Standing  Committee  shall  be  provided 
with  a  book   in  which  shall  be  recorded  minutes  of  each  meeting. 

Sec.  33.  Vacancies  that  occur  in  any  of  the  Committees  shall  be 
filled  in  the  same  manner  that  such  Committee  was  originally 
appointed. 

ANNUAL     ASSESSMENTS. 

Sec.  34.  The  Governing  Committee  shall  annually  assess  ujjon 
each  certificate  of  membership,   such  amount   as    they    shall    deem 


expedient  or  necessary  for  defraying  the  expenses  of  the  Exchange, 
not  to  exceed  twenty-five  dollars  in  any  one  year,  said  year  begin- 
ning on  the  first  day  of  May  of  each  and  every  year. 

Sec,  35,  The  amount  of  such  assessment  shall  be  payable  at  the 
office  of  the  Exchange,  at  such  time  as  the  Governing  Committee 
shall  designate,  and  any  member  who  shall  neglect  or  refuse  to  pay 
the  same  within  thirty  days  after  the  date  of  a  written  notice 
requesting  payment,  signed  by  the  Treasurer,  and  mailed  to  the 
recorded  address  of  the  member,  may  be  suspended  from  the  priv- 
ileges of  the  Exchange  until  the  payment  be  made. 

If  the  amount  of  each  assessment  remains  unpaid  for  the  period 
of  two  months  after  date  of  such  notification,  the  member  in  whose 
name  the  certificate  stands  on  the  books  of  the  Exchange  shall  cease 
to  be  a  member  of  the  Exchange,  and  the  Governing  Committee 
shall  order  a  sale  of  all  his  rights  of  membership,  and  of  his  stock, 
and  after  deducting  the  amount  in  arrears,  together  with  all  charges 
accrued  thereon,  from  the  amount  realized  in  such  sale,  they  shall 
place  the  balance  thereof  to  the  credit  of  said  member,  payable 
without  interest  to  him  or  his  creditors,  or  whomsoever  shall  be 
entitled  to  receive  the  same. 

SALE    OF     MEMBERSHIP. 

Sec.  36.  When  a  sale  of  the  rights  of  membership,  and  of  stock 
of  any  member  is  ordered,  it  shall  be  made  by  the  Manager  of  the 
Exchange  to  the  highest  bidder,  at  open  outcry  at  the  Exchange 
Rooms,  after  a  notice  of  the  date  and  hour  of  said  sale  shall  have 
been  posted  for  ten  days  on  the  Bulletin  of  the  Exchange.  Any 
wiember  may  purchase  the  rights  of  membership  and  of  stock  of 
any  other  member  which  shall  give  him  the  right  to  sell  the  same  to 
another  member  or  member  elect. 

FINES    AND    FEES. 

Sec  37.  Whenever  any  Committee  of  the  Exchange  having  the 
requisite  authority,  shall  impose  any  fine,  or  assess  any  fees  upon 
a  member  of  the  Exchange^  it  shall  be  the  duty  of  such  member  to 
pay  the  same  at  the  office  of  the  Exchange  as  soon  as  notice  of  such 
fine  or  assessment  has  been  given  to  him,  and  if  he  shall  fail  to  do  so 
within  ten  days  from  the  receipt  of  such  notice,  his  name  shall  be 
posted  upon  the  Bulletin  of  the  Exchange,  and  if  not  i)aid  in  three 
days  from  such  posting,  the  said  member  shall  be  deprived  of  the 
privileges  of  the  Exchange,  until  he  shall  have  paid    said    fine    or 


t9 

assessment,  and  may,  in  the  discretion  of  tlie  (ioverning  Committee, 
be  susi)ended  for  such  time  as  they  may  fix. 

PRKSIDEN'I'. 

•  Sec.  ^8.  The  President  shall  preside  at  the  meetings  of  the  Ex- 
change and  of  the  Governing  Committee,  and  shall  be  a  member 
^x^^r/^  of  all  Standing  Committees  (except  the  Arbitration  Com- 
mittees). He  shall  also,  at  the  annual  meeting  of  the  members  of 
the  Exchange,  and  at  such  other  times  as  he  shall  deem  proper, 
communicate  to  the  Exchange,  or  to  the  Governing  Committee, 
such  matters  and  make  such  suggestions  as  may,  in  his  opinion, 
tend  to  promote  the  prosperity  and  welfare  and  increase  the  use- 
fulness of  the  Exchange,  and  shall  ])erform  such  other  duties  as  are 
necessarily  incident  to  the  ofiftce  of  President  of  the  Exchange. 

vice-president- 
Sec.  39.  In  case  of  the  death  or  absence  of  the  President,  or  of 
his  inability  from  any  cause  to  act,  the  Vice-President  shall  per- 
form the  duties  of  the  President  ;  and  in  case  of  the  absence  of 
both  President  and  Vice-President,  then  the  Governing  Committee 
shall  appoint  one  of  their  number  to  perform  the  duties  of  president 
for  the  time  being. 

TREASURER. 

Sec.  40.  The  Treasurer  shall  receive  all  sums  due  to  the  Ex- 
change, and,  under  the  direction  of  the  Governing  Committee,  shall 
invest,  deposit  and  disburse  the  same.  He  shall  not  pay  out  any  of 
the  funds  of  the  Exchange,  unless  authorized  by  the  Governing 
Committee,  and  under  the  direction  of  the  Finance  Committee. 
All  disbursements  shall  be  made  by  check,  signed  by  the  Treasurer 
and  countersigned  by  the  President.  He  shall  keep  regular  books 
of  accounts,  and  carefully  preserve  all  vouchers  for  the  payment  of 
money,  and  all  bonds  and  securities  of  every  kind  belonging  to  this 
Corporation.  He  shall  render  a  monthly  account  at  each  regular 
meeting  of  the  Governing  Committee,  and  an  annual  report  to  the 
Exchange  at  the  annual  meeting  thereof,  all  of  which  reports  shall 
be  audited  and  approved  by  the  Finance  Committee  before  pre- 
sentation. The  funds,  books,  vouchers  and  securities  in  his  hands 
shall  at  all  times  be  under  the  supervision  of  the  Governing  Com- 
mittee, and  subject  to  its  inspection  and  control.  He  shall  have 
custody  of  the  corporate  seal,  and  shall,  with  two   sufficient   sureties 


approved  by  the  Governing  Committee,  execute  a  bond  to  the  Ex- 
change in  a  penal  sum,  to  be  fixed  by  the  Governing  Committee, 
for  the  faithful  performance  of  his  duties,  and  at  the  expiration  of 
his  term  of  office  shall  transfer  all  funds,  books,  papers  and  other 
property  of  the  Exchange  in  his  possession  to  his  successor,  and  his 
compensation  shall  be  fixed  by  the  Governing  Committee. 

SECRETARY. 

Sec.  41.  The  Secretary  shall  keep  a  record  of  the  proceedings  of 
the  Governing  Committee,  and  of  all  meetings  of  the  members  of 
the  Exchange,  and  shall  immediately  post  conspicuously  upon  the 
bulletins  of  the  Exchange  all  reports  from  the  Board  of  Inspectors 
of  Election  and  perform  such  other  duties  incident  to  his  office  as 
the  Governing  Committee  may  require  of  him.  In  case  of  his 
absence  or  disability,  the  presiding  officer  may  appoint  a  Secretary 
pro  tempore  ;  and  his  compensation  shall  be  fixed  by  the  Governing 
Committee. 

ARBITRATION    COMMITTEES. 

Sec.  42.  As  soon  as  practicable  after  its  organization,  the 
Governing  Committee  shall  elect,  by  ballot,  an  Arbitration  Com- 
mittee on  Dried  Fruit  and  an  Arbitration  Committee  on  Green 
Fruit,  each  of  which  shall  consist  of  five  members  of  the  Exchange, 
who  shall  hold  office  for  the  term  of  one  year.  A  majority  of  the 
whole  Governing  Committee  shall  be  necessary  to  constitute  a 
choice. 

Sec.  43.  As  soon  as  practicable  after  the  election  of  the  Arbitra- 
tion Committees  the  members  thereof  shall  organize  by  the  election 
of  a  Chairman  from  among  their  own  members.  The  Manager  of 
the  Exchange,  either  in  person  or  by  substitute,  shall  act  as  Clerk 
of  the  Committees.  Before  entering  upon  the  duties  of  their  office, 
the  members  of  the  said  Committee  shall  be  required  to  take  or 
subscribe  to  the  following  oath  or  affirmation,  viz  : 

"You  do  severally  swear  [or  affirm]  that  you  respectively  will 
faithfully  and  fairly  hear  and  examine  the  matters  in  controversy, 
which  may  come  before  you  during  youj"  tenure  in  office,  and  to 
make  a  just  award  therein,  according  to  the  best  of  your  under- 
standing, so  help  you  God." 

Sec.  44.  All  persons  who  may  desire  the  services  of  the  Arbitra- 
tion Committees,  shall  file  with  the  Manatrer   of   the    Exchangee   an 


21 

agreement,  in  writing,  to  submit  their  case  to  the  Committee,  and  to 
be  bound  by  its  decision,  which  agreement  shall  be  signed  by  the 
parties  thereto,  one  of  whom  must  be  a  member  of  the  Exchange, 
and  attested  by  a  subscribing  witness. 

On  the  fding  of  such  agreement  the  Manager  shall  refer  the  same 
to  the  Arbitration  Committee,  and  the  Chairman  thereof  shall  call  a 
meeting  of  the  Committee,  to  be  held  as  soon  thereafter  as  may  be 
convenient  to  tlie  parties  concerned,  to  hear  and  decide  the 
controversy. 

The  Committee  shall  have  power  to  adjourn  the  hearing  or  exam- 
ination of  any  case,  from  time  to  time,  as  circumstances  may 
require. 

Sec.  45.  Any  number,  not  less  than  a  majority  of  the  respective 
Arbitration  Committees,  shall  be  competent  to  meet  together  for  the 
examination  of  Dried  Fruits,  or  other  articles  in  dispute  dealt  in 
by  members  of  the  Exchange  ;  also  to  hear  proofs  and  allegations  in 
contested  cases  on  trial,  and  an  award  by  the  majority  of  those  pres- 
ent shall  be  deemed  the  award  of  the  Arbitration  Committee,  and 
shall  be  valid  and  binding  on  the  parties  thereto  under  their  agree- 
ment submitted  to  the  Exchange.  Such  award  shall  be  made  in 
writing  and  subscribed  by  the  members  of  the  Committee  who  con- 
cur therein. 

The  application  for  the  hearing  of  a  case,  or  the  examination  of 
goods,  shall  be  in  such  form  as  the  Governing  Committee  may 
prescribe. 

Sec.  46.  The  proceedings  of  the  Arbitration  Committees  shall  be 
recorded  in  a  book  kept  for  that  purpose,  in  which  shall  be  entered 
a  summary  of  each  controversy  submitted  for  the  decision  of  the 
Committee,  the  award  made  thereon,  and  the  grounds  for  such 
award.  Said  books  shall  be  the  property  of  the  Exchange,  and 
subject  to  the  inspection  of  its  members  on  application  to  the 
Manager. 

Sec.  47.  Each  member  of  the  Arbitration  Committee,  who  shall 
be  present  at  the  hearing  of  any  case,  or  examination  of  any  goods, 
shall  be  entitled  to  a  fee  of  five  dollars  for  each  hearing  of  a  case,  or 
each  examination  of  goods,  to  be  paid  by  the  party  against  whom 
the  decision  shall  be  rendered,  except  in  such  cases  as  the  Com- 
mittee, at  their  discretion,  shall  otherwise  order. 


JRSIT 


22 


COMPLAINT    COMMITTEE. 

Sec.  48.  Any  member  of  the  Exchange,  who  shall  be  accused  of 
wilful  violation  of  the  By-Laws,  or  of  fraudulent  breach  of  con- 
tract, or  of  any  proceeding  inconsistent  with  just  and  equitable 
principles  of  trade,  or  of  other  misconduct,  shall,  on  complaint,  be 
summoned  before  the  Complaint  Committee,  when,  if  he  desire,  he 
shall  be  heard  in  his  defense.  Should  the  Committee  be  unable  to 
conciliate  disputants  or  induce  them  to  arbitrate,  and  the  circum- 
stances seem  to  warrant,  the  complaint  shall  be  referred  to  the 
Governing  Committee,  when  both  plaintiff  and  defendant  shall 
have  an  opportunity  to  be  heard  again  in  person,  prior  to  final 
action  in  the  case  ;  and  if  in  the  opinion  of  the  Governing  Com- 
mittee, the  charge  or  charges  against  said  defendant  be  substan- 
tiated, it  may,  by  a  vote  of  not  less  than  two-thirds  of  all  members 
present,  either  censure,  suspend  or  expel  him  from  the  Exchange. 

Sec.  49.  All  complaints  which  may  be  made  against  members  of 
the  Exchange  shall  be  made  in  writing  and  addressed  to  the  Chair- 
man of  the  Complaint  Committee,  who  shall  cause  a  copy  thereof 
to  be  transmitted  to  the  member  against  whom  the  complaint  shall 
have  been  entered,  previous  to  his  being  summoned  to  appear 
before  said  Committee,  as  provided  in  Sec.  48. 

members   guilty   of   fraud. 

Sec.  50.  Should  any  member  be  guilty  of  obvious  fraud,  of 
which  the  Governing  Committee  shall  be  the  judge,  he  shall,  upon 
conviction  thereof  by  a  vote  of  two-thirds  of  members  of  said 
Committee  present,  be  declared  by  the  President  to  be  expelled, 
and  his  membership  shall  escheat  to  the  Exchange. 

Sec.  51.  To  reinstate  an  expelled  member,  it  shall  require  the 
affirmative  vote  of  three-fourths  of  all  the  members  of  the  Gov- 
erning Committee  present  and  voting  at  the  meeting  at  which  the 
application  for  such  reinstatement  shall  be  acted  upon  ;  but  a  sus- 
pended member  may  be  reinstated  by  a  majority  vote  at  any  meet- 
ing of  the  Governing  Committee. 

complaints  against  agents. 
Sec.  52.    Whenever  it  shall  appear  by  answer  of  the   party   com- 
plained of,  or  otherwise,  that  in  the  matter  to  which   the   complaint 
relates  he  acted  as  agent  for  and  solely  in  the  interest  of  and  on 
behalf   of   other    i)arty    or    parties,    whether    corporation,  company? 


•        23 

firm  or  individual,  the  Complaint  Committee  shall  cause  a  copy  of 
the  complaint  and  answer  to  he  served  on  the  principal,  with  notice 
of  the  time  of  hearing  the  same,  and  such  principal  shall  be  at 
liberty  to  appear,  answer  and  defend  in  its  or  his  own  behalf. 
Service  of  notice  and  copy  of  complaint  and  answer  as  aforesaid 
may  be  made  either  personally  or  by  mail.  If  made  personally,  it 
shall  be  at  least  ten,  and  if  by  mail  at  least  fifteen  days  previous  to 
the  hearing.  If  it  shall  satisfactorily  appear  that  the  party  com- 
plained of  acted  as  agent  in  the  matter  to  which  the  complaint 
relates,  and  pursuant  to  his  authority  as  such  agent,  and  disclosed 
his  principal  at  the  time  of  the  transaction  from  which  the  com- 
plaint arose,  and  without  guilty  knowledge  or  fraudulent  intention, 
the  Complaint  Committee  shall  dismiss  the  complaint  as  against  the 
agent,  and  if  unable  to  induce  a  settlement  in  proi)er  cases,  and  the 
circumstances  seem  to  warrant,  refer  the  matter  to  the  Governing 
Committee. 

The  Governing  Committee  shall  give  the  complainant  and  the 
said  principal  an  opportuntiy  to  be  heard  again.  They  shall  con- 
sider the  evidence  produced  before  the  Complaint  Committee  and 
hear  such  other  pertinent  evidence  as  may  be  offered,  and  if  they 
shall  deem  the  charges  of  the  complaint  proven,  and  the  said  prin- 
cipal properly  responsible  for  the  offense  charged,  they  may,  by  a 
vote  of  not  less  than  two-thirds  of  all  their  members  present, 
censure,  fine,  suspend  or  expel  him  from  the  Exchange  ;  and  if 
such  principal  be  suspended  or  expelled,  or  be  not  a  member  of  the 
Exchange,  the  Governing  Committee  by  such  vote  may  prohibit 
said  principal  representation  on  the  floor  of  the  Exchange ;  and  any 
member  of  the  Exchange  who  shall,  with  knowledge  of  such  pro- 
hibition, seek  to  represent  or  transact  business  for  or  on  behalf  of 
said  principal,  after  notice  of  such  prohibition  shall  have  been 
posted  on  the  bulletin  during  five  days,  shall  be  deemed  guilty  of 
wilful  violation  of  the  By-Laws  and  subject  to  the  penalties  pre- 
scribed in  Sec,  48. 

WITNESSES. 

Sec.  53.  The  Complaint  Committee  and  the  Arbitration  Com- 
mittees, when  engaged  in  the  examination  of  any  subject  referred 
to  them  respectively  under  the  ])rovisions  of  these  By-Laws  and 
Rules,  shall  have  power  to  summon  and  examine  as  a  witness  any 
member  of  the  Exchange  ;  if  any  member  fail  to  obey  such  a  sum- 


24 

mons  to  attend  as  a  witness,  or  refuse  to  give  evidence,  or,  having 
testified,  refused  to  make  affidavit,  if  required  to  do  so,  to  the  truth 
of  his  testimony,  the  Comphiint  Committee,  or  the  Arbitration 
Committees,  as  the  case  may  be,  shall  at  once  report  to  the  Gov- 
erning Committee  the  fact  of  such  neglect  or  refusal.  The  Govern- 
ing Committee  shall  thereupon  summon  the  member  so  neglecting 
or  refusing,  to  come  before  them  and  explain  his  reasons  therefor, 
and  if  his  explanation  or  excuse  be  not  satisfactory,  the  Governing 
Committee  may,  by  a  vote  of  two-thirds  of  the  members  present  and 
voting,  suspend  him  from  all  the  rights  of  membership  for  a  term 
not  exceeding  one  year. 

Sec.  54.  Any  member  of  the  Exchange  (whether  belonging  to 
any  of  the  standing  committees,  or  otherwise)  reported  to  the  Gov- 
erning Committee  for  refusing  to  comply  with  the  By-Laws  and 
Rules  of  the  Exchange,  or  for  any  violation  thereof,  shall  be  allowed 
an  opportunity  of  being  heard  before  them  ;  and  if  said  Committee 
decide  that  the  complaint  is  proved,  they  shall  inflict  such  penalty 
as  may  be  prescribed  by  the  By-Laws  and  Rules;  or,  where  no 
penalty  is  specified,  such  as  they  may  deem  proper,  according  to  the 
gravity  of  the  offense.  And  should  any  officer  or  member  of  the 
Exchange  Committees  be  accused  of  malfeasance  or  negligence 
in  office,  such  officer  or  member  shall,  in  like  manner,  be  sub- 
ject to  the  judgment  of  the  Governing  Committee ;  and,  if  the 
accused  be  a  member  of  the  Governing  Committee,  he  shall  be  heard, 
by,  and  subject  to  the  judgment  of  the  remaining  members  of  the 
said  Committee,  who,  in  addition  to  any  other  penalty,  may,  by  a 
two-thirds  vote,  suspend  him  from  his  functions  or  declare  his  place 
vacant. 

FINANCE    COMMITTEE. 

Sec.  55.  The  Finance  Committee  shall  audit  all  bills  or  claims 
against  the  Exchange  ;  shall  direct  all  payments,  deposits  and  in- 
vestments authorized  by  the  Governing  Committee,  and  shall  audit 
the  monthly  and  annual  accounts  of  the  Treasurer. 

FLOOR    committee    AND    COMMITTEE    ON    MEMBERSHIP. 

Sec.  56.  The  Floor  Committee  shall  also  serve  as  the  Committee 
on  Membership  ;  they  shall  have  in  charge  the  conduct  of  members 
on  the  floor  of  the  Exchange,  shall  maintain  good  order  and  decorum, 
and  enforce  all  provisions  of  the  By-Laws  and  Rules  relating  there- 
to ;  and  shall  have  the  power  to  impose  a  fine  of  not  more  than  five 


Of  THI<^'^\ 

I7BRSIT7J 

dollars  for  each  offense,  upon  any  member  guilty  of  disorderly  con- 
duct, or,  in  their  discretion,  to  make  comjjlaint  against  such  member 
to  the  Comi)laint  Committee.  They  shall  see  that  no  unauthorized 
persons  are  admitted  on  the  floor  of  the  Exchange. 

Sec.  57.  All  applications  for  membership  to  the  Exchange  shall 
be  addressed  to  the  Chairman  of  Committee  on  Membership,  and 
shall  be  considered  by  this  Committee  in  compliance  with  Sec.  5, 
and  the  Committee  shall  report  on  the  said  applications  to  the  Gov- 
erning Committee  for  their  action. 

COMMITTEE  ON    TRADE. 

Sec.  58.  The  Committee  on  Trade  shall  consider,  and  from  time 
to  time  report  to  the  Governing  Committee  for  its  action,  such 
rules  and  regulations  as  to  the  purchase,  sale,  transportation  and 
custody  of  merchandise  as  they  consider  may  be  beneficial  to  the 
interests  of  the  members  of  the  Exchange.  They  shall  so  far  as 
practicable,  establish  relations  with  similar  associations  in  our  own 
and  other  countries,  to  the  end  that  uniformity  of  practice  and  usage 
may  be  attained  in  all  matters  of  common  interest. 

committee  on  information  and  statistics. 
Sec.  59.  The  Committee  on  Information  and  Statistics  shall 
under  the  supervision  of  the  Governing  Committee,  have  charge  of 
all  matters  pertaining  to  the  supply  of  newspapers,  market  reports, 
telegraphic  and  statistical  information  for  the  use  of  the  Exchange; 
they  shall  organize  plans  for  obtaining  regularly  such  reliable 
information  as  may  affect  the  value  of  articles  dealt  in  by  the  mem- 
bers of  the  Exchange.  They  shall  organize  and  maintain  a  system 
for  recording,  in  books  to  be  provided  for  the  purpose,  such  statis- 
tics of  the  movement  and  prices  of  merchandise  at  this  and  other 
points  as  may  be  of  interest  to  the  members,  or  may  have  any 
bearing  on  the  question  of  transportation  as  identified  with  the 
interests  of  our  city  and  State. 

LAW    committee. 

Sec.  60.  The  Law  Committee  shall  have  charge  of  all  the  legis- 
lation that  may  be  required  by  the  Exchange,  including  the  presen- 
tation of  memorials  to  the  State  Legislature,  to  the  City  or  to  the 
General  Governments.  They  shall  nominate  to  the  Governing 
Committee  for  their  approval  suitable  counsel  to  represent  and  pro- 


26 

tect  the  interests  of  the  Exchange  in  any  suits  that  may  arise,  and 
in  other  matters.  Any  amendment  proposed  to  the  By-Laws  shall 
be  submitted  to  them  for  their  consideration,  and  they  shall  report 
on  the  same  to  the  Governing  Committee. 

COMMITTEE    ON    ROOMS    AND    FIXTURES. 

Sec.  6i.  The  Committee  on  Rooms  and  Fixtures  shall  have 
supervision  over  the  building  owned  or  leased  by  the  Exchange, 
see  that  the  same  is  kept  in  proper  repair,  and  attend  to  the  pur- 
chase of  all  necessary  supplies. 

MANAGER. 

Sec.  62.  The  Manager  shall,  under  the  direction  of  the  Govern- 
ing Committee,  take  charge  of  the  details  of  their  work,  and  of  the 
various  standing  and  special  committees  thereof,  keeping  and  pre- 
serving, in  an  orderly  and  systematic  manner,  all  the  books  and 
documents  of  the  Exchange,  so  that  they  shall  at  all  times  be  acces- 
sible and  convenient  for  reference.  He  shall  collect  and  pay  over 
to  the  Treasurer  all  moneys  due  to  the  Exchange  for  assessments, 
fines,  fees  or  otherwise. 

He  shall  have  charge  of  the  rooms  of  the  Exchange,  and  all 
other  rooms  and  buildings  which  may  hereafter  be  occupied  by  the 
Exchange,  and  shall  cause  them  to  be  supplied  with  the  necessary 
stationery,  and  to  be  properly  heated,  cleaned,  ventilated  and  kept 
in  order  and  repair.  He  shall  have  charge  of  the  bulletins  of  the 
Exchange,  and  shall  cause  all  information,  statistics  and  notices 
pertaining  to  Exchange  business  to  be  posted  thereon  in  a  correct, 
neat  and  orderly  manner.  He  shall,  with  the  advice  and  consent  of 
the  Governing  Committee,  appoint  such  assistants  as  he  may  deem 
re(|uisite  and  necessary  to  aid  him  in  the  performance  of  his  duties, 
and,  with  a  view  to  the  greatest  economy  consistent  with  efficient 
service,  shall  organize  them  in  departments,  for  the  proi)er 
working  of  each  and  all  of  which  he  shall  be  held  responsible.  He 
shall  report  fully  in  writing  to  the  Governing  Committee  at  each 
regular  meeting  thereof,  and  shall  perform  such  other  duties  inci- 
dent to  his  office  as  may,  from  time  to  time,  be  required  of  him  by 
the  Governing  Committee. 

meetings  of  the  exchange. 
Sec.  63.    The  annual   meeting   of  the   members  of  the  Exchange 
shall  be  held  at  their  rooms,  on  the  last  Monday  in  September  in 


27 

each  year,  at  half-])ast  one  o'clock  p.  m.,  for  the  purpose  of  receiving 
the  rei)orts  of  the  (roverning  Committee  and  the  Treasurer,  and  for 
the  transaction  of  such  other  business  connected  with  the  affairs  of 
the  corporation  as  may  be  presented  for  consideration, 

A  notice  of  said  meeting  shall  be  given  by  the  President  at  least 
one  week  previous  to  the  session. 

The  President  may,  and  upon  the  written  request  of  a  majority 
of  the  Governing  Committee,  or  fifteen  members  of  the  Exchange, 
shall,  call  a  special  meeting  of  the  members  of  the  Exchange,  for 
the  transaction  of  business  directly  connected  with  the  affairs  of 
the  corporation,  of  which  at  least  twenty-four  hours'  notice  shall  be 
given  by  the  President.  Such  notice  shall  state  explicitly  the  object 
of  such  meeting,  and  such  business  only  shall  be  transacted  at  such 
meeting  as  shall  have  been  mentioned  in  the  call. 

Meetings  for  other  purposes  may  be  called  by  the  President  upon 
a  written  request  of  a  majority  of  the  Governing  Committee,  similar 
notice  being  given  and  observed. 

The  Governing  Committee  may,  in  their  discretion,  upon  like 
notice,  submit  to  the  members,  for  their  approval  by  ballot,  any 
question  directly  connected  with  the  affairs  of  the  corporation,  not 
otherwise  provided  for  in  these  By-Laws,  and  a  majority  of  the 
votes  cast  shall  determine  such  question. 

All  meetings  of  the  Exchange  must  be  called  to  be  held  between 
the  hours  of  lo  a.  m.  and  4  p.  m.,  but  may  be  adjourned  or 
extended  without  limit.  Not  less  than  thirty  members  shall  con- 
stitute a  quorum  of  the  Exchange  for  the  transaction  of  business  ; 
but  in  case  a  less  number  than  the  prescribed  quorum  be  present 
they  shall  have  power  to  adjourn  to  a  future  time;  which  time  shall 
be  stated. 

No  notice  shall  be  taken  of  any  resolution  at  any  meeting,  unless 
it  be  submitted  in  writing  and  duly  seconded. 

The  calling  and  recording  of  the  ayes  and  nays  shall  be  ordered 
upon  the  request  of  ten  members. 

No  member  shall  speak  more  than  twice  on  any  question  under 
discussion,  unless  by  consent  of  the  presiding  officer,  nor  shall  any 
member  interrupt  another  while  speaking. 

ACCESS    TO    MINUTES. 

Sec.  64.  No  person  shall  have  access  to  the  minutes  of  the 
Exchange,  except  members. 


28 

EXPELLED    AND    SUSPENDED    MEMBERS. 

Sec.  65.  All  interest  in  the  property  of  the  Exchange,  of  any  per- 
son expelled  therefrom,  shall,  upon  such  expulsion,  revert  to  and 
vest  absolutely  in  the  Exchange;  and  no  transfer  of  the  certificate, 
or  certificates,  of  the  members  so  expelled  shall  be  recognized  or 
enforced  by  the  Exchange,  or  any  of  its  officers ;  but  annual  dues 
and  assessments  shall  accrue  and  be  payable  upon  all  memberships 
owned  by  members  under  suspension  in  like  manner  as  if  they  had 
not  been  suspended. 

EXCHANGE     OPEN. 

Sec.  66.  The  Exchange  shall  be  open  for  business  daily,  except 
Sundays  and  legal  holidays,  during  such  hours  and  under  such  rules 
as  the  Governing  Committee  may  establish;  but  the  Exchange  may 
be  closed  for  one  day  at  any  time,  by  order  of  the  Governing  Com- 
mittee. 

A  two-thirds  affirmative  vote  of  all  the  members  present  shall  be 
necessary  to  effect  such  closing. 

Notices  of  the  meeting  of  the  Exchange,  and  of  all  other  matters 
intended  for  the  information  of  the  members,  shall  be  given  by 
posting  the  same  conspicuously  on  the  bulletin  board  of  the 
Exchange;  and  no  notices  shall  be  posted  upon  the  Exchange, 
except  such  as  relate  to  the  affairs  of  the  Exchange,  unless  by 
consent  of  the  Floor  Committee. 

RULES. 

Sec.  67.  All  rules  adopted  by  the  Governing  Committee  shall, 
after  having  been  posted  on  the  bulletin  of  the  Exchange  ten  days, 
be  in  force  and  binding  on  the  members  ;  and  the  rules  in  force 
shall  govern  all  cases  to  which  they  may  be  applicable,  provided 
they  do  not  conflict  with  any  specific  provisions  of  a  contract. 

RULE    PROVIDING  FOR  THE  REISSUE    OF    LOST    CERTIFICATES 
OF    MEMBERSHIP. 

Sec.  68.  In  case  of  loss  of  any  certificate  and  of  any  claim  for  a 
new  certificate  in  place  thereof,  the  claimant  shall  make  an  affidavit 
stating  the  fact  of  such  loss. 

He  shall  cause  an  advertisement  to  be  published  daily  for  three 
days  in  one  newspaper,  in  the  city  of  New  York,  describing  the  lost 
certificate,  and  notifying  all  persons  in  interest  to  show  cause  within 
seven  days  after  the   last   appearance   of  the    advertisement   why  a 


29 

new  certificate  should  not  be  issued  in  i)lace  of  the  lost  one.  The 
same  notice  shall  be  posted  on  the  bulletin-board  of  the  Exchange 
for  two  weeks.  He  shall  give  Bonds  to  the  P^xchange  with  sureties 
as  shall  be  ai)proved  by  the  Governing  Committee  for  the  i)ur})Ose 
of  indemnifying  the  Exchange,  from  all  damage  the  Exchange  may 
pay,  or  sustain  in  consequence  of  the  issuing  of  such  certificate. 
Upon  compliance  with  these  conditions,  (if  no  good  reason  exists 
why  the  same  should  not  be  doi:ie)  the  Governing  Committee  shall 
cause  a  certificate  to  be  issued  and  delivered  to  such  claimant.  The 
newspaper  referred  to  in  this  rule  to  be  either  the  Daily  Bulletin  or 
the  Journal  of  Commerce. 

FLOOR    RULES. 

Sec.  69.  Letter  boxes,  drawers  and  counters  may  be  rented,  sub- 
ject to  the  terms  and  conditions   imposed  by  the   Floor   Committee. 

Sec.  70.  Any  member  who  shall,  during  the  sessions  of  the 
Exchange,  use  indecorous  language  to  another  member,  or  who 
shall  be  guilty  of  conduct  subversive  of  good  order  and  decorum, 
or  of  any  act  or  acts  whereby  the  personal  comfort  or  safety  of 
other  members  is  seriously  interfered  with,  shall,  on  the  complaint  of 
any  member  to  the  manager,  be  reported  to  the  Floor  Committee, 
and  shall  be  fined  at  their  discretion  in  a  sum  not  exceeding  five 
dollars,  and  may,  in  addition  thereto,  upon  complaint  made  under 
provisions  of  Sec.  49  of  the  By-Laws,  be  summoned  before  the 
Governing  Committee,  who  may  suspend  him  for  a  period  of  not 
more  than  thirty  days. 

A  repetition  of  the  offense  may  subject  him  to  expulsion. 

Any  member  smoking  in  the  business  rooms  of  the  Exchange,  or 
in  any  part  of  the  Exchange  where  the  Floor  Committee  may 
decide  to  prohibit  the  same,  shall  be  fined  not  to  exceed  five  dollars. 
And  it  shall  be  the  duty  of  the  manager  to  report  any  infraction  of 
this  rule  to  a  member  of  the  Floor  Committee. 

If  a  member  injures  or  destroys  the  property  of  the  Exchange  it 
shall  be  repaired  or  replaced  under  the  direction  of  the  Floor  Com- 
mittee, and  the  expense  charged  to  such  member,  in  addition  to  any 
fines  which  may  be  imposed  for  the  offense  under  this  rule. 

Sec.  71.  Any  non-resident  visiting  the  Exchange  must  be  intro- 
duced by  a  member,  who  shall  register  his  name  in  a  book  provided 
for  that  purpose.     Such  visitor  may  receive  a  card  of  admission   for 

0»  THB 


IVBHSITT 


30 

seven  consecutive  days  during  one  year,  which  can  be  renewed  only 
at  the  discretion  of  the  Floor  Committee. 

No  person  receiving  said  card  of  admission  shall  engage  in  any 
business  on  the  floor  of  the  Exchange,  and  if  he  shall  attempt  to 
do  so,  a  complaint  having  been  made  to  the  Complaint  Committee 
and  properly  substantiated,  the  visitor  so  offending  shall  be  at  once 
excluded  from  admission. 

Sec.  72.  Cards  of  admission  to  the  floor  of  the  Exchange,  not 
transferable,  may  be  issued  by  the  Manager  with  the  approval  of 
the  Floor  Committee,  to  the  actual  partner  or  clerk  of  any  member 
who  may  apply  therefor.  Such  cards  are  only  to  be  used  in  case  of 
temporary  absence  or  illness  of  the  member  making  the  applica- 
tion. 

Should  any  person  holding  such  a  card  violate  the  provisions  of 
this  Rule,  the  member  whom  he  represents  shall  be  subject  to  such 
penalty  or  penalties  as  the  Governing  Committee  in  their  discretion 
may  impose. 

Sec.  73.  The  courtesies  of  the  Exchange  may  be  extended  to 
duly  accredited  representatives  of  the  press  to  report  markets,  but 
they  shall  not  be  allowed  to  transact  any  other  business- 

Sec.  74.  The  name  of  any  member  who  may  be  suspended  by  the 
Governing  Committee  shall  be  posted  on  the  bulletins  of  the 
Exchange  during  the  term  of  such  suspension,  and  the  name  of  any 
member  who  may  be  expelled  shall  be  likewise  posted  for  thirty 
days  from  the  date  of  such  expulsion. 

Sec.  75-  The  Floor  Committee  of  the  Foreign  Fruit  Exchange 
of  the  City  of  New  York  are  hereby  authorized  and  directed  to 
enforce  the  foregoing  Rules. 

AMENDMENT    OF    BY-LAWS- 

Sec.  76.  These  By-Laws  may  be  altered  or  amended  by  a  major- 
ity vote  at  any  monthly  meeting  of  the  Governing  Committee- 
Notice  of  such  proposed  alteration  or  amendment  must  be  given 
at  the  previous  monthly  meeting  thereof,  but  no  amendment  curtail- 
ing or  infringing  the  rights  of  members,  shall  be  in  force  unless  rati- 
fied by  a  majority  vote  of  the  members  of  the  Exchange  present 
at  a  meeting  called  for  that  purpose,  of  which  at  least  ten  days' 
notice  must  be  given. 


31 
ALPHABETICAL    LIST   OF    MEMBERS 

OF    THE 

THE   FOREIGN   FRUIT    EXCHANGE 

OF   THE  CITY  OF   NEW  YORK. 


A. 

Adams,  J.  R. 
Allen,  C.  F. 
Aiguimbau,  J.  L. 
ArgLiimbau,  D,  V. 
Archdeacon,  P.  M. 
Armstrong,  C.  L. 
Ay  res,  H.  D. 
Azema,  A. 


Barrett,  F.  N. 
Blackwell,  S.  H. 
Black,  G.  M. 
Bonanno,  I). 
Brown,  E.  M. 
Brush,  S. 
Burdick,  R.  M. 

C. 
Chesebrough,  R.  A. 
Clarke,  W.  D. 
Clyde,  W.  P. 
Contensin,  L. 
Conant,  A.  G. 
Curtis,  R.  C. 
Currier,  A.  P. 
Curran,  T.  J. 
Cuccio,  D. 

D. 
Day.  H.  VV. 
Day,  H.  M. 
Deniier,  F. 
Dean,  M. 
Downes,  S.  B. 
Done,  H. 

E. 

Everett,  E. 


Fiske,  R.  T.  P. 
Flake,  A. 
Foster,  C.  A. 
Forsier,  C. 
Franke,  F.  R. 

G. 
Gerrish,  W.  L.,  Jr. 
Giles,  J.  C. 
Giles,  C.  H. 


G. 

Giles,  S.  W. 
(joodsell,  E.  L. 
Graziano,  A. 
Greaves,  A. 
Graham,  A.  E. 
Gulden,  C. 
H. 
Hatch,  A.  D. 
Haesloop,  J. 
Han  ley,  J.  H. 
Haynes,  C.  A. 
Ilaskins,  H.  C. 
Haas,  K. 
Haviland,  J. 
Hartwig,  L. 
Henderson,  R. 
Herron,  W. 
Hirzel,  C. 
H  in  ton,  W.  M. 
Hills,  J. 
Hirsch,  S. 
Hotchkiss.  H.  D. 
Huntting,  C.  H. 
Hunt,  J.  B. 

J- 

Jansen,  J.  A. 
Jackson,  J.  M. 
Joralemon,  C.  E. 
Jones,  W.  C. 

K. 

Kaufmann,  S. 
Kaiser,  J. 
Kelly,  P.  J. 
Kraus,  G.  H, 

L. 
Lane,  M. 
Lasalles,  A.  S. 
La  Scala,  D. 
Lester,  G. 
Leggett,  F.  H. 
Levis,  S. 
Liefried,  G.  W. 
Little,  W.  M. 
Lockwood,  F.  D. 
Lumsdon.  J.  W. 
Lyon,  J,  B. 
Lyon,  L.  M. 


M. 
Maxfield,  C.  W. 
Mathews,  J.  F. 
Maynard,  F.  S. 
Mayer,  O.  G. 
Mason,  W.  B. 
May,  J.  A. 
May,  E. 
Martinez,  A, 
McDowell,  J.  T. 
McKinney,  G.  T. 
Mead,  A.  P. 
Minaldi,  A. 
Mills,  S.  R. 
Morris,  E.  A. 
Mohlman,  J.  H. 
Musica,  A. 
Muller,  J.  H. 

N. 
Nixon,  G.  F. 
Nicholson,  P. 
Norman,  W.  B. 
Nordlinger,  J.  D. 

O. 

Oettinger,  E. 
Ormiston,  T.  W. 

P. 
Parsons,  C.  H. 
Parsons,  J.  R, 
Pawling,  L. 
Paddock,  B.  C. 
Pannizzo,  J. 
Pi  rung,  J. 
Pirandello,  F. 
Prince,  M.  F. 


Ramee,  L.  C. 

Reiss,  S. 
Renaud,  G.  H, 
Reessing,  IL 
Ris,  J.,  Jr. 
Richardson,  G.  H. 
Rossi,  C.  T. 
Robinson,  C.  A. 
Robinson,  F.  S. 
Rollins,  C.  N. 
Roelker,  A. 
Rosenstein,  J.  W. 


R. 

Rosenstein,  W. 
Rolker,  H. 
Ruhlman,  E. 

S. 
San  ford,  H.  E. 
Saitta,  S. 
Saitta,  J. 
Seccomb,  E.  A, 
Seals,  1). 
Seggermann,  F. 
Sgobel,  P. 
Smith,  J.  E.  L. 
Smith,  A.  C. 
Sonn,  H. 
Spazzali,  M.  R. 
Starace,  A. 
Stelle,  M.  B. 
Stephens,  J. 


Talcott,  T.  H. 
Thorne,  P.  J, 
Tucker,  R.  A. 

U. 
Underbill,  R.  W. 

V. 
Villari,  G. 

W. 
Wads  worth,  C.  H. 
Watson,  T.  T. 
Westervelt."W.  H. 
Weber,  C.  W.  B. 
Wegman,  D. 
Weisl,  J. 
Whaples,  |.  R. 
Wiley,  W:  H. 
Wilson.  J.  A. 
Windmuller,  L. 
Wilkinson,  J.  S, 
Wills.  H.  T. 
Wing.  L.  R. 
Williams,  D.V.N. 
Woodruff,  A.  C. 
Wyckoff,  P. 


Zucca,  A, 


32 


FOREIGN  AGENTS 


THE   FOREIGN   FRUIT    EXCHANGE 


J.  D.  ARGUIMBA^U, Denia,  Spain. 

A.  DEVESA, Valencia,  Spain. 

H.  FISCHER, Almeria.  Spain. 

F.  VARELA  &  CO.. -  Malaga,  Spain. 

W.  C.  BEVAN  &  CO., Malaga,  Spain. 

J.  BARTOMEU, Tarragona.  Spain. 

JAS.  DRINKWATER, Naples,  Italy. 

MEYER  &  WEILLER,         .       .       .       -       -  Leghorn,  Italy. 

F.  P.  D'AMATO, Maiori,  Italy. 

F.  BALLER  &  CO.,        - Rodi,  Italy. 

A.  DUFOUR  &  CO., -       -  Bordeaux,  France. 

ESTRINE  &    CO., Marseilles,  France. 

G.  PERRONE, Catania,  Sicily. 

F.  BALLER  &  CO., Messina,  Sicily. 

F.  SGOBEL,    -       .       -       - Palermo,  Sicily. 

BARFF  &  CO., Patras,  Greece. 

GREEN  HAM  &  CO., Trieste.  Austria. 

E.  J.  DAVEE, Smyrna,  Turkey. 

HORSLEY,  KIBBLE  &  CO.,         .       -       -       -      London,  England. 
BARFF  &  CO., Liverpool,  England. 

Press  of  Tuck  Pkinting  Co.,  Chesebkough  Biiiluinu,  5  Peakl  St.,  N.  Y. 


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